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Classic Cantonese Steamed Char Siu Bao

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Pixicook editorial team

Delicious Cantonese steamed buns filled with savory barbecued pork.

Ingredients for Classic Cantonese Steamed Char Siu Bao

units in
USchevron
serves
8 peoplechevron

Chicken Stock

tablespoons

Oyster sauce

tablespoons

Ketchup

tablespoons

Sugar

teaspoons

Cornstarch

teaspoons

White Pepper

pinches

Peanut Oil

tablespoons

Onions, diced into ¼-inch pieces

cups

Barbecued Pork, cut into thin ½-inch squares

cups

White Rice Wine

teaspoons

Sesame Oil

teaspoons

Sugar

cups

Baking Powder

teaspoons

Milk

tablespoons

Water

tablespoons

Melted Lard Or Peanut Oil

tablespoons

How to Make Classic Cantonese Steamed Char Siu Bao

1. Prepare the Filling

Mix the chicken stock, oyster sauce, ketchup, double dark soy sauce, sugar, cornstarch, and a pinch of white pepper in a small bowl. This mixture will combine flavors and thicken the sauce, which is essential for a rich filling.

2. Cook the Filling

Heat a wok over medium-high heat and add the peanut oil. Toss in the diced onions and stir-fry for about 2 minutes until they turn light brown. Add the barbecued pork and continue to stir-fry for another 2 minutes. Drizzle in the white rice wine and add the sauce mixture. Stir everything together for about 2 minutes until the mixture thickens and turns brown. Remove from heat, mix in the sesame oil, and transfer the filling to a shallow dish. Let it cool and refrigerate overnight to firm up, making it easier to handle later.

3. Prepare the Dough

In a large bowl, mix the all-purpose flour, sugar, and baking powder. Gradually add the milk, water, and melted lard or peanut oil. Knead the mixture on a work surface for 12 to 15 minutes until the dough becomes smooth and elastic. Let the dough rest for 1 to 2 hours, allowing it to relax and become more pliable.

4. Shape the Buns

Once the dough has rested, divide it into even portions and shape each into a ball. Flatten each ball into a disc and place a spoonful of the filling in the center. Pleat the edges of the dough and pinch them together to seal the bun securely.

5. Steam the Buns

Place each bun on a waxed paper square and arrange them in bamboo steamers, leaving some space between each bun. Steam the buns over boiling water for 15 to 20 minutes.

6. Serve and Store

Serve the buns straight from the steamers to keep them warm. If you wish to freeze any leftovers, let the buns cool, then bag and freeze them for up to 2 months. To reheat, simply steam the frozen buns for about 5 minutes until they're warm and soft again.

Pitfalls and tips

Quality Char Siu Pork

Use high-quality pork shoulder and marinate it for at least 24 hours to ensure deep, rich flavors. Make the char siu from scratch for better control over flavor and quality.

Dough Consistency

Knead dough until soft but not sticky, with an elasticity that allows it to spring back slowly when poked, ensuring fluffy and light buns.

Steam Control

Use a bamboo steamer and ensure water is at a rolling boil before starting. Leave space between buns for expansion.

Proofing Environment

Allow buns to rise in a warm, draft-free area until they've increased in size by about 50%. Proper proofing is key to texture.

Balanced Filling

Aim for a good balance between the sweet and savory elements in the filling. Thicken with a cornstarch slurry if the mixture is too wet, to avoid soggy buns.

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