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    Northern Thai Chicken Coconut Curry Noodle Soup (Khao Soi Gai)

    clock-icon90 minutes
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    Pixicook editorial team

    A rich and flavorful Northern Thai soup featuring chicken, coconut milk, and egg noodles with a variety of aromatic spices.

    Ingredients for Northern Thai Chicken Coconut Curry Noodle Soup (Khao Soi Gai)

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    serves
    4 peoplechevron
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    Cilantro Stems

    bunch

    Substitute chevron-down

    Shallots, peeled and quartered

    each

    Substitute chevron-down

    Garlic

    cloves

    Substitute chevron-down

    Fresh Turmeric, roughly chopped

    0.25 inch

    Substitute chevron-down

    Fresh Ginger

    slices

    Substitute chevron-down

    Lemongrass, roughly chopped

    0.25 inch

    Substitute chevron-down

    Dried Thai Bird Chile

    each

    Substitute chevron-down

    Makrut Lime Zest

    teaspoons

    Substitute chevron-down

    Coriander Seed, whole

    teaspoons

    Substitute chevron-down

    Thai Black Cardamom Pods

    0 pods

    Substitute chevron-down

    Kosher Salt

    to taste

    Substitute chevron-down

    Thai Shrimp Paste

    tablespoons

    Substitute chevron-down

    Vegetable Oil

    cups

    Substitute chevron-down

    Fresh Chinese-style Egg Noodles

    0 lb

    Substitute chevron-down

    Coconut Milk, 2 (15-ounce) cans

    0 oz

    Substitute chevron-down

    Chicken Stock

    cups

    Substitute chevron-down

    Palm sugar

    tablespoons

    Substitute chevron-down

    Chicken Legs, split into drumsticks and thighs

    0 lb

    Substitute chevron-down

    Fish Sauce

    to taste

    Substitute chevron-down

    Sliced Shallots

    for serving

    Substitute chevron-down

    Lime Wedges

    for serving

    Substitute chevron-down

    Pickled Chinese Mustard Greens

    for serving

    Substitute chevron-down

    How to Make Northern Thai Chicken Coconut Curry Noodle Soup (Khao Soi Gai)

    1. Prepare the aromatics

    Wrap the cilantro stems, shallots, garlic, turmeric, ginger, lemongrass, chile, lime zest, coriander seed, and cardamom in a piece of heavy-duty aluminum foil. Place the packet directly over a gas burner or in a hot wok or cast iron skillet. Toast the ingredients for about 8-10 minutes until you see wisps of smoke and catch a whiff of their deep, fragrant aroma.

    2. Make the curry paste

    Transfer the toasted aromatics to a large mortar and pestle. Add a generous pinch of kosher salt and the shrimp paste. Pound everything together until you achieve a smooth, cohesive paste, about 10 minutes.

    3. Fry the noodles

    Heat 1 cup of vegetable oil in a large wok over medium-high heat. Take 1/4 of the fresh egg noodles and fry them in the hot oil until they turn golden brown and crisp. Remove the fried noodles with a slotted spoon and drain them on a paper towel-lined plate. Set these aside for the crispy topping.

    4. Cook the curry paste

    Using the same wok, scoop out 2 tablespoons of the thick, creamy coconut milk fat from the top of one of the cans of coconut milk. Heat the coconut milk fat over high heat until it begins to break and the oil separates, about 2 minutes. Add the curry paste and stir-fry it in the coconut milk fat for about 45 seconds until fragrant.

    5. Prepare the broth

    Pour in the remaining coconut milk, chicken stock, and palm sugar. Stir well to combine, then add the chicken legs. Bring the mixture to a simmer and cook gently for about 30 minutes, or until the chicken is tender and cooked through. Season the broth with fish sauce to taste.

    6. Cook the noodles

    Meanwhile, bring a pot of salted water to a boil. Cook the remaining fresh egg noodles for about 1 minute, just until they are tender. Drain the noodles well.

    7. Assemble the soup

    To assemble the soup, divide the boiled noodles among 4 warmed bowls. Place a piece of chicken in each bowl, then ladle the hot broth over the top. Garnish with the crispy fried noodles, sliced shallots, lime wedges, and pickled mustard greens. Serve immediately.

    Variations

    Khao Soi Neua (Beef)

    Use beef cuts like chuck or brisket instead of chicken, and simmer until tender for a more robust flavor.

    Khao Soi with Different Curry Paste

    Experiment with green, red, or massaman curry pastes to alter the flavor profile of the curry base.

    Khao Soi Het (Mushroom)

    Create a vegetarian version with a variety of mushrooms for a meaty texture without meat.

    Khao Soi Tofu

    Opt for firm tofu and vegan-friendly seasonings for a vegan variant, ensuring curry paste is shrimp-free.

    Curry Paste Adjustments

    Make your own curry paste for fresher flavor and controlled spiciness, or add spices like star anise or cinnamon during simmering for subtle notes.

    Pitfalls and tips

    Quality Ingredients

    Source fresh organic chicken, preferably thighs, use freshly squeezed lime juice, and freshly made or homemade curry paste for the most vibrant flavors.

    Balance of Flavors

    Adjust the seasoning of your broth as you cook, adding fish sauce, palm sugar, or lime juice to achieve the perfect balance.

    Coconut Milk

    Use full-fat coconut milk and fry the curry paste in the coconut cream that's risen to the top of the can to release flavors.

    Chicken Preparation

    Marinate the chicken in curry paste and fish sauce for at least 30 minutes before cooking to infuse it with flavor.

    Fresh Garnishes

    Prepare a range of fresh garnishes such as sliced shallots, pickled mustard greens, cilantro, and lime wedges to add flavor and texture.


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