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Lemon-Anchovy Chicken with Garlic-Caper Sauce

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Pixicook editorial team

A savory chicken dish with rich flavors from anchovies, garlic, capers, and a zesty lemon sauce.

Ingredients for Lemon-Anchovy Chicken with Garlic-Caper Sauce

units in
USchevron
serves
4 peoplechevron

Garlic Clove, smashed and peeled

each

Capers, drained and patted dry

tablespoons

Chile Flakes

large pinch

Lemon, halved

each

Fresh Chopped Parsley

tablespoons

How to Make Lemon-Anchovy Chicken with Garlic-Caper Sauce

1. Season Chicken Thighs

Season the chicken thighs with coarse kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper. Let them sit while you prepare the oil.

2. Mince Garlic

Mince one garlic clove and set it aside for later use.

3. Heat Oil and Cook Mixture

Heat a large, ovenproof skillet over medium heat and add the extra-virgin olive oil, letting it warm up until it’s hot but not smoking. Add the five smashed garlic cloves, anchovy fillets, capers, and a large pinch of chile flakes. Stir the mixture frequently, allowing the anchovies to dissolve and the garlic to brown slightly around the edges, which releases a deep umami flavor into the oil. This step usually takes about 3 to 5 minutes.

4. Cook Chicken Thighs

Add the chicken thighs to the skillet. Cook them for about 5 to 7 minutes on each side until they are golden brown.

5. Bake Chicken

Transfer the skillet to a preheated oven and let the chicken bake for 5 to 10 minutes, just until it’s cooked through and tender.

6. Prepare Sauce

While the chicken is baking, take the minced garlic you set aside earlier and heat it in the same skillet along with the juice of half a lemon. Cook for about 30 seconds, scraping up any browned bits from the bottom of the skillet to create a flavorful sauce.

7. Finish Chicken

When the chicken is done, return it to the skillet and let it cook with the sauce for another 15 to 30 seconds, allowing the flavors to meld together.

8. Serve Chicken

Transfer the chicken to a serving platter. Squeeze the juice from the remaining lemon half over the chicken and garnish with freshly chopped parsley. Serve immediately.

Variations

Flavor Swaps

Mediterranean Chicken . Incorporate olives and sun-dried tomatoes, maintaining lemon and capers. Chicken Puttanesca . Introduce tomatoes, olives, and chili flakes for a Puttanesca-style dish. Chicken with Herb Sauce . Add fresh parsley and basil, reducing anchovies for balance.

Protein Swaps

Veal Piccata . Replace chicken with veal and swap anchovies with white wine. Fish Meunière . Use white fish, omit anchovies, and finish with a butter-lemon-caper sauce. Tofu à la Provençal . Tofu replaces chicken, marinated and served with garlic-caper sauce sans anchovies.

Herb Variations

Incorporate fresh herbs such as thyme, rosemary, or oregano into the dish. Adding some finely chopped fresh rosemary to the sauce will infuse it with a piney, aromatic flavor that complements the chicken well.

Technique Tweaks

Grilled Lemon-Anchovy Chicken . Grill chicken and serve with pre-made sauce for barbecues. Roasted Garlic-Caper Chicken . Roast the chicken with garlic cloves, finish with a roasted garlic, capers, and lemon juice sauce.

Sauce Swaps

Creamy Lemon Sauce . Add cream for a richer version. Brown Butter Caper Sauce . Use browned butter instead of olive oil, great with fish or chicken.

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