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    Savory Glutinous Rice Dumplings (Zongzi)

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    Pixicook editorial team

    Traditional Chinese dumplings made with glutinous rice, pork belly, mung beans, and duck egg yolk, wrapped in bamboo leaves.

    Ingredients for Savory Glutinous Rice Dumplings (Zongzi)

    units in
    USchevron
    units in
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    serves
    14 peoplechevron
    serves
    14 peoplechevron

    Dried Bamboo Or Reed Leaves, soaked

    each

    Substitute chevron-down

    Short-grain Glutinous Rice, uncooked

    cups

    Substitute chevron-down

    Raw Shelled Skinless Peanuts, raw

    cups

    Substitute chevron-down

    Boneless Pork Belly, cut into pieces

    0 lb

    Substitute chevron-down

    Light Soy Sauce, divided

    cups

    Substitute chevron-down

    Shaoxing Wine

    tablespoons

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    Fine Sea Salt, divided

    tablespoons

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    Five-Spice Powder

    teaspoons

    Substitute chevron-down

    Sugar

    teaspoons

    Substitute chevron-down

    White Pepper Powder

    teaspoons

    Substitute chevron-down

    Split Mung Beans, split

    cups

    Substitute chevron-down

    Chinese Cured Pork Sausages, sliced

    each

    Substitute chevron-down

    Salted Duck Egg Yolks, salted

    each

    Substitute chevron-down

    How to Make Savory Glutinous Rice Dumplings (Zongzi)

    1. Pre-soaking

    Submerge bamboo leaves in water with a weight on top. Soak rice and peanuts in separate bowls of water. Refrigerate all overnight.

    2. Pork Marinade

    Combine pork belly with 2 tablespoons soy sauce, Shaoxing wine, 1 teaspoon salt, five-spice, sugar, and white pepper. Cover and marinate in the fridge.

    3. Mung Bean Soak

    Immerse mung beans in water for 1 hour on the day of assembly.

    4. Leaf Prep

    Rinse and trim soaked leaves, keeping them moist in a bowl.

    5. Rice Seasoning

    Drain rice and mix with 2 tablespoons soy sauce and 1½ teaspoons salt.

    6. Drain and Season

    Drain peanuts and mung beans, combining beans with ½ teaspoon salt.

    7. Sausage Slicing

    Cut sausages into 14 rounds.

    8. Leaf Formation

    Overlap two leaves and shape into a cone.

    9. Layering

    Start with mung beans, then add rice, pork belly, sausage, duck yolk, and peanuts. Top with more rice and beans.

    10. Seal and Secure

    Fold leaves to enclose filling and tie with string.

    Variations

    Cantonese Zongzi

    Typically filled with mung beans, pork belly, salted duck egg yolks, and shiitake mushrooms. The pork belly is marinated with soy sauce, oyster sauce, five-spice powder, and other seasonings.

    Hokkien Zongzi

    This variant often includes a sweeter and richer filling, with ingredients like five-spice marinated pork, peanuts, and sometimes even dried oysters and dried shrimp.

    Seafood Zongzi

    Use marinated shrimp, scallops, or even fish as the protein for a seafood twist on the traditional Zongzi.

    Seafood Zongzi

    Add seasoned shrimp, scallops, or even a small piece of fish for a lighter, yet umami-rich option.

    Lotus Leaf Zongzi

    Swap the bamboo leaves for lotus leaves, which will impart a unique, slightly sweet fragrance to the rice.

    Pitfalls and tips

    Choosing the Right Leaves

    Select fresh, intact bamboo leaves for their traditional fragrance. If dry, soak them overnight to make them pliable for wrapping.

    Wrapping Technique

    Practice wrapping to create a tight, well-sealed package, allowing room for rice expansion without overstuffing.

    Soaking the Rice

    Soak glutinous rice for 4-6 hours or overnight for the correct texture, and drain well before using to prevent a mushy outcome.

    Boiling the Zongzi

    Cook in boiling water for at least 2 hours, keeping them fully submerged and topping off water as needed for flavors to meld and rice to cook through.

    Flavoring the Rice

    Season the rice with soy sauce, sesame oil, and five-spice powder before wrapping to ensure each grain is flavorful.


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