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Lemon Rice

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Pixicook editorial team

A tangy and aromatic South Indian rice dish flavored with lemon, spices, and peanuts.

Ingredients for Lemon Rice

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serves
4 peoplechevron

Day-Old Rice, fluffed

cups

Avocado Oil

tablespoons

Mustard Seeds

teaspoons

Asafoetida

teaspoons

Turmeric Powder

teaspoons

Peanuts

tablespoons

Green Chili, slit in two pieces

each

Curry Leaves

each

Lemon Juice, freshly squeezed

tablespoons

How to Make Lemon Rice

1. Prep Ingredients

Begin by preparing your ingredients to ensure a smooth cooking process. Take 2 cups of day-old rice and fluff it with a fork to break up any clumps; this will help it fry evenly later. Measure out 2 tablespoons of avocado oil and set aside. Next, measure 1 teaspoon of mustard seeds and 1/4 teaspoon each of asafoetida and turmeric powder. Roughly chop 3 tablespoons of peanuts and set aside. Slice 1 green chili finely (de-seed if you prefer less heat). Pluck about 15 curry leaves, giving them a rinse if necessary. Finally, take 1 whole lemon, roll it on the counter to loosen the juices, then cut it in half and squeeze out the juice, removing any seeds.

2. Cook Spices

Heat a large skillet or wok over medium heat and add the avocado oil. Once the oil is hot, add the mustard seeds and wait for them to begin to pop. This should take about 30 seconds. Quickly follow with the asafoetida and turmeric powder, stirring them into the oil, and cook for another 30 seconds until the spices are fragrant. Be careful not to let them burn.

3. Sweat Aromatics

To the skillet with the spices, add the chopped peanuts, green chili, and curry leaves. Cook for 1-2 minutes, stirring often, until the ingredients become aromatic and the peanuts start to turn golden.

4. Fry Rice

Now, add the day-old rice to the pan. Gently break up any remaining clumps and stir well to coat the rice with the spice mixture. Spread the rice out in an even layer across the pan and allow it to sit undisturbed for about 2 minutes, or until the bottom starts to get slightly crispy. Stir and repeat this process two more times, for a total of about 6 minutes, until the rice is thoroughly heated, fragrant, and some grains have crispy edges.

5. Finishing Ingredients

Season with salt. Pour about 1 tbsp of the lemon juice over the rice. Stir well to incorporate the lemon juice evenly throughout the rice. Taste to see if it needs more salt or lemon juice. The rice should be tangy and flavorful.

Pitfalls and tips

Fresh Ingredients

Use the zest and juice of fresh lemons, and fresh curry leaves for a characteristic aroma. Bottled lemon juice is not recommended.

Use the Right Rice

Opt for short-grain white rice or long-grain Basmati for a fragrant version. Ensure it's cooked to be fluffy and separate by rinsing well before cooking and allowing it to cool slightly before mixing with tempering ingredients.

Tempering (Tadka)

A crucial step where spices are fried in oil to release flavors. Start with mustard seeds and wait for them to pop before adding urad dal, chana dal, and asafoetida for authentic flavor.

Balanced Flavors

Aim for a balance of tangy, spicy, sweet, and a hint of bitterness. Adjust seasoning as you go, and use a pinch of sugar to balance excess tanginess if needed.

Don't Overpower

Keep additional spices subtle to allow the lemon flavor to shine through.

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