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Classic Italian Pizza Dough

clock-icon260 minutes
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Pixicook editorial team

A traditional dough recipe for making authentic Italian pizza with a perfectly chewy and flavorful crust.

Ingredients for Classic Italian Pizza Dough

units in
USchevron
serves
12 peoplechevron

00 Flour

cups

Fine Sea Salt

teaspoons

Active Dry Yeast

teaspoons

Lukewarm Tap Water

cups

How to Make Classic Italian Pizza Dough

1. Combine dry ingredients

Begin by combining the 00 flour, all-purpose flour, and fine sea salt in a large mixing bowl. This ensures the salt is evenly distributed throughout the flour.

2. Prepare yeast mixture

Take a small mixing bowl and stir together the lukewarm tap water, active dry yeast, and extra-virgin olive oil. The lukewarm water will activate the yeast, which is crucial for your dough to rise properly.

3. Combine wet and dry ingredients

Pour the water-yeast-oil mixture into the flour mixture. Knead the combined ingredients for about 3 minutes until the dough is well combined and slightly sticky. This kneading ensures the yeast is evenly distributed, which helps the dough rise properly.

4. Rest the dough

Let the dough rest for 15 minutes. After resting, knead the dough again for another 3 minutes to develop the gluten structure, which gives the dough its elasticity.

5. Divide and shape dough

Divide the dough into two equal pieces and shape each piece into a ball. Place the dough balls on a heavily floured surface and cover them with a dampened cloth.

6. Let the dough rise

Let the dough rise for 3 to 4 hours at room temperature or 8 to 24 hours in the refrigerator. If you refrigerate the dough, remember to take it out 30 to 45 minutes before you plan to shape it.

7. Shape the dough

When you're ready to make your pizza, place each dough ball on a heavily floured surface. Use your fingers to gently stretch the dough, then use your hands to shape it into rounds or squares. Aim for a thin, even crust without tearing the dough.

Pitfalls and tips

Slow Fermentation

Allow dough to rise slowly in the refrigerator for 24-72 hours for improved flavor and texture.

Preheating the Oven

Preheat with a pizza stone or steel at the highest temperature for at least an hour.

Choose the Right Flour

Use '00' flour for authentic Italian pizza dough, or high-protein bread flour as a substitute.

Shaping the Dough

Gently press out from the center, leaving edges thicker for the characteristic crust.

Hand Mixing and Kneading

Hand knead the dough until it passes the windowpane test for better control over the dough's development.

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